George Washington Carver was a scientist, an accomplished pianist, and a world renowned inventor. Many people think he invented peanut butter, but this is not true! He did, however, use his creative and scientific mind to create hundreds of uses for peanuts that greatly increased farming and contributed to the economy in the South.
In fact, Carver researched and invented 300 different uses for peanuts including:
- Food products: peanut lemon punch, chili sauce, caramel, peanut sausage, mayonnaise and coffee.
- Cosmetics: face powder, shampoo, shaving cream and hand lotion
- Other commercial products: insecticides, glue, charcoal, rubber, nitroglycerine, plastics and axle grease.
In addition, Carver was asked to help Henry Ford in producing a peanut-based replacement for rubber... and he successful did so!
Not just peanuts
He even researched and invented multiple uses for sweet potatoes, including more than 73 dyes, rope, wood fillers, breakfast cereal, synthetic silk, shoe polish and molasses.
In fact, during World War I, he was able to use his research to help the American textile industry by developing more than 30 colors of dye from Alabama soils - at a time when dyes from Europe became difficult to obtain.
A humble man
Oddly enough, all of his inventions, George Washington Carver only patented three of them. He explained why by saying, “It is not the style of clothes one wears, neither the kind of automobile one drives, nor the amount of money one has in the bank that counts. These mean nothing. It is simply service that measures success.”